Kirjoittaja Aihe: Quick Introduction to the Chinese Alphabet (Luettu 465 kertaa)

upamfva · 14.04.23 - 06:41

Quick Introduction to the Chinese Alphabet

Chinese is a very fascinating language, not only because it is one of the hardest languages to learn, but also because it is one of the oldest languages in the world. Mastering Chinese even at a basic level should be considered a personal triumph taking into consideration the high number of Chinese characters you need to know to simply read a newspaper. However, unlike what we are used to when it comes to learning a new language, these characters are not organized into an alphabet because there is no Chinese alphabet per se.To get more news about chinese alphabet, you can visit shine news official website.

Although most languages use alphabets, Chinese doesn’t. Chinese is all about Chinese characters – thousands of them. If you are familiar with the Japanese writing system, you will know that each character represents a syllable or even an entire word, but we’ll get to that later.

Now, written Chinese may be a bit overwhelming in the beginning, but if you are really passionate and dedicated, uncovering the beauty of the Chinese alphabet and its characters will give you a great sense of accomplishment.

Here’s a quick example of how ingenious Chinese characters can be. While 电 diàn translates to “electric”, “brain” is 脑 nǎo and if you put these two characters together you get 电脑 diànnǎo which means “computer”. Electric brain = computer! See what they did there? Absolutely fascinating! Let’s find out what exactly you should expect if you want to learn Chinese.
As you probably already know, Chinese (汉语 or Hànyǔ) is not necessarily a single language – Mandarin, but more of a macrolanguage or a family of East Asian languages spoken by 1.3 billion people all around the world. Can you imagine? Roughly 17% of the world’s population speak some variety of Chinese as their native language.

Varieties of Chinese
Before getting into a little history, you should know that the varieties of Chinese are united by a common written language or a common writing system. While some people consider these varieties of Chinese dialects, others regard them as distinct languages because more often than not they are unintelligible.

Standard Chinese, generally referred to as Mandarin, is the official language of the People’s Republic of China, The Republic of China (also known as Taiwan) and one of the four official languages of Singapore.

So how many varieties of Chinese are there? That depends on how you choose to count and categorize them, but many sources seem to agree that there are over 200 distinct varieties of Chinese in 13 dialect groups.
Chinese is not what we’d call a new language. Chinese is a language with a long tradition that has touched the lips of many great emperors from many great dynasties before becoming the language we all know (or wished we’d known) today. If we also count in Old Chinese, which is the oldest attested stage of Chinese and the ancestor of all modern varieties of Chinese, we could say that Chinese is around 3200 years old. No less than three millennia of tradition!

The form of written Chinese that developed from Old Chinese between 220 CE and the end of the Han dynasty, in the 3rd century CE, is known as Classical Chinese or literary Chinese. This formal written language continued to be used until the beginning of the 20th century. At the same time, written vernacular Chinese also developed alongside it.

Meanwhile, spoken Chinese continued to evolve into Middle Chinese, the ancestor of almost all modern Chinese varieties. However, Middle Chinese was most a single unified language, but a family of mutually intelligible dialects that began diverging into different directions around the 10th century CE.

wellthisisme · Vastaus #1 03.06.23 - 13:49

wellthisisme · Vastaus #2 03.07.23 - 05:36

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wellthisisme · Vastaus #3 03.07.23 - 09:47

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wellthisisme · Vastaus #4 10.09.23 - 21:45

wellthisisme · Vastaus #5 11.09.23 - 05:53

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wellthisisme · Vastaus #6 03.10.23 - 04:29

wellthisisme · Vastaus #7 02.12.23 - 09:16

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